1. In a child with suspected coarctation of the aorta, the nurse
would expect to find
The correct answer is D: Bounding pulses in the arms
Coarctation of the aorta, a narrowing or constriction of the
descending aorta, causes increased flow to the upper extremities
(increased pressure and pulses)
2. The nurse is caring for a child receiving chest physiotherapy
(CPT). Which of the following actions by
The correct answer is C: Confine the percussion to the rib cage area
Percussion (clapping) should be only done in the area of the rib
cage.
3. A client was admitted to the psychiatric unit with major
depression after a suicide attempt. In addition to feeling sad and
hopeless, the nurse would assess for
The correct answer is C: Psychomotor retardation or agitation
Somatic or physiologic symptoms of depression include: fatigue,
psychomotor retardation or psychomotor agitation, chronic
generalized or local pain, sleep disturbances, disturbances in
appetite, gastrointestinal complaints and impaired libido.
4. A victim of domestic violence states to the nurse, "If only I could
change and be how my companion wants me to be, I know things
would be different." Which would be the best response by the
nurse?
The correct answer is D: "Batterers lose self-control because of their
own internal reasons, not because of what their partner did or did
not do."
Only the perpetrator has the ability to stop the violence. A change
in the victim’s behavior will not cause the abuser to become
nonviolent.
5. A nurse is to present information about Chinese folk medicine to
a group of student nurses. Based on this cultural belief, the nurse
would explain that illness is attributed to the
The correct answer is B: Yin, the negative force that represents
darkness, cold, and emptiness. Chinese folk medicine proposes that
health is regulated by the opposing forces of yin and yang. Yin is
the negative female force characterized by darkness, cold and
emptiness. Excessive yin predisposes one to nervousness.
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