Hearing loss + Tinnitus + Vertigo {{Ans- Menieres disease Sinusitis treatment {{Ans- Augmenting Doxy or Fluroquinolones Strep treatment {{Ans- PCN Azithro if PCN allergy Epiglotitis Treatment {{Ans-Incubate, Cefuroxime, Ceftriaxone What do you give close contacts in Epiglotitis {{Ans-Rifampin Treatment for anterior nose bleed {{Ans- Packing, silver nitrate, TXA Treatment for posterior nose bleed {{Ans- Balloon packing CF in OE {{Ans- Pain with pulling the pinna, thick ottorhea, TM spared Tx for OE {{Ans- Cipro + Steroid drops Treatment for cluster headache {{Ans-O2 + Subcutaneous Sumatriptan Prophylaxis: Verapamil Pregnancy migraine prophylaxis {{Ans- Propanolol and Venlafaxine Infarct of anterior spinal artery {{Ans- CN 12 affected, ipsi tongue deviation Lateral medullary syndrome (Wallenberg) {{Ans- Posterior inf cerebellar artery Affects CN 9, 10 and 11. Decreased gag reflex, hoarseness, dysphasia, dysphonia Loss of pain and temp on ipsi face and contra lateral body Cerebral infaraction {{Ans- Vertigo, nystagmus, limp ataxia, dysdidochokinesia, hiccups When do you start suppressive therapy in HSV {{Ans- Cosmetic reasons or >4 outbreaks per year Outpatient PNA treatment {{Ans- Amoxicillin 1g TID or Doxy 100mg BID Inpatient treatment for PNA {{Ans-2nd gen cephalosporin + Macrolide or doxy Beta lactamase + Doxy or Macrolide Treatment for staph A PNA {{Ans- Vanc LEVO Pip-TAzo Exudative pleural effusion {{Ans- Increased LDH and Protein Infection, Malignancy, TB, PE, Pancreatitis Transudative causes {{Ans- Cirrhosis, Nephrotic syndrome, HF, Constrictive pericarditis Treatment for OSA, unable to tolerate {{Ans- Mandibular advance device Tongue retaining device When do Macrolides decrease spread in Pertussis {{Ans- During the Paraoxysmal phase Treatment for poison ivy {{Ans- 1mg/kg/day and taper 2-3 weeks of steroids What are the high dose statins {{Ans- Rovustatin 20-40mg Atorvastatin 80mg When should high dose statins be started {{Ans- LDL >190 and ASCVD >20% HAS BLED {{Ans- HTN Abnormal renal and liver Stroke Bleed Labile INR Elderly Drugs or ETOH CF in pericarditis {{Ans- CP, Friction rub, diffuse ST elevation and PR depression What meds decrease mortality in heart failure {{Ans-ACE(-), BB, Spironolactone, Hydralazine What decreases hospitalizations in heart failure {{Ans- Digoxin How long should Dapt be continued {{Ans- 6-12 months however 30 months if possible Venous ulcer treatments {{Ans- ASA, compression bandage, Pedoxyfilline What decreases cardiovascular events in PAD {{Ans- Clopidogrel and ASA What is severe PAD on ABI {{Ans- <0>