All Swift River Medical-Surgical Room Cases, Solved! Graded! Updated Spring 2022; Distinction Level Assignment Has everything.
Hannah Johnson Room 302
Hannah Johnson, 10-year-old female presented to the ED 45 minutes ago
with dehydration, dysuria, and significant weight loss of 18 pounds over the
last 2 months. Both parents are with the child, the father is insisting that he
be notified of all interventions before they are initiated. Initial assessment
reveals: Skin dry and warm to touch, B/P 90/58, T 99.2, HR 110, RR 30. Child
appears thin. Breathing is fast and deep. Noted fruity odor to breath. Initial
labs: CBC WNL, K+ 2.89, BG 459, Urinalysis: Positive for ketones, glucose,
and bacteria. Orders: IV 0.9% normal Saline at 150 ml/hour, Add 20 mEq K+
after first liter, Ampicillin 250 mg PO q 6 hours, finger stick blood glucose
(FSBG) q 1 hour.
You responded correctly to 6 out of 6 evaluations:
Category
Your
response Explanation
Educational
Needs
Increased
acuity
Status assessment reports abnormal and possible
newly diagnosis of type 1 diabetes.
Health Increased
acuity
Status assessment reports abnormal labs and
weight loss.
LOC Normal
acuity
Status assessment reports no indication of
increased LOC
Pain Increased
acuity
Status assessment reports dysuria.
Psych Normal
acuity
Status assessment reports no indication of
Psychiatric deficits
Safety Increased
acuity
Status assessment reports IV's and High Blood
Glucose.
Physiological
Description
Your
Respons
e Explanation
Breathing
pattern,
ineffective
True Status assessment reports altered
breathing pattern
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Description
Your
Respons
e Explanation
Dehydration True Status assessment reports medical
dx of dehydration related to
abnormal labs and weight loss.
Tissue
integrity,
impaired
False Status assessment reports no
indication of Tissue integrity,
impaired
Safety
Description
Your
Response Explanation
Anxiety False Status assessment reports no
indication of Anxiety. Patient would be
"at Risk for"
Infection True Status assessment reports dysuria
with presence of bacteria in urine
Knowledge
deficit
True Status assessment reports new
medical diagnoses and weight loss
Risk for
injury
True Status assessment reports IV's and
High Blood Glucose.
Esteem
Description
Your
Response Explanation
Growth and
development
True Need for adolescence education
for new diagnosis.
Scenario 1
Hannah is fearful of administering insulin. You must attempt to help her gain
confidence.
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You correctly ordered 5 out of 5 actions:
Your
order
Correc
t order Step Explanation
1 1 Apply Therapeutic
Communication/
Active Listening
Need to establish
therapeutic relationship
and trust
2 2 Educate Hannah
regarding insulin
Education is provided prior
to practicing on a doll to
increase knowledge and
decrease anxiety
3 3 Allow Hannah to
practice with doll
Less invasive, gives the
child the chance to
practice before learning to
inject self
4 4 Allow Hannah to
return
demonstration
Ensure patient/family
understands correct
technique
5 5 Evaluate teaching Determine effectiveness
and areas that may need
reeducation
Scenario 2
Upon entering room, you notice patient eating fast food hamburger, fries,
and a milkshake.
You correctly ordered 5 out of 5 actions:
Your
orde
r
Correc
t order Step Explanation
1 1 Provide
carbohydrate
education (CHO)
for patient and
Educate parents and child
on need for proper diet and
effects of CHO
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Your
orde
r
Correc
t order Step Explanation
parents
2 2 Provide quick
reference tool for
CHO
Parents and child need
quick guide reference, so
they are not overwhelmed
with learning how to count
CHO.
3 3 You demonstrate
using reference
tool
Helps decrease anxiety
related to the reference,
increases chance for
learning to occur
4 4 Patient and parents
identify appropriate
substitution
Demonstrates
understanding of the
intervention of the CHO
education
5 5 Document
Education
Must always document
education provided and
what patient/family
understands
Scenario 3
Patient is observed as lethargic. Patient states she “hasn’t eaten much
today”.
You correctly ordered 5 out of 5 actions:
Your
order
Correc
t order Step Explanation
1 1 Assess patient Always assess situation
before coming up with goal
or intervention
2 2 Perform bedside BG performed based on
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