Which of the following best describes the impact of the
Mayflower Compact on the development of American
democracy?
A) It established the principle of popular sovereignty
B) It laid the foundation for the separation of powers
C) It introduced the concept of religious freedom
D) It promoted the idea of individual rights
Answer: A) It established the principle of popular
sovereignty
Rationale: The Mayflower Compact, signed by the
Pilgrims in 1620, was an early example of a social contract
that established the idea of self-government based on the
consent of the governed, thus laying the groundwork for
the principle of popular sovereignty in American
democracy.
Which of the following events contributed to the outbreak
of the French and Indian War (1754-1763)?
A) The construction of Fort Duquesne by the French
B) The Proclamation of 1763 by the British government
C) The Albany Plan of Union proposed by Benjamin
Franklin
D) The signing of the Treaty of Paris (1763)
Answer: A) The construction of Fort Duquesne by the
French
Rationale: The construction of Fort Duquesne by the
French in the Ohio River Valley led to increased tensions
with the British and their American colonists, ultimately
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