All the following professionals are qualified to provide anesthesia to a patient EXCEPT:
a) anesthesiologist
b) CRNA
c) anesthesiology assistant
d) operating surgeon Correct Ans - d) operating surgeon
Of the following, which is not used to secure airway:
a) ET tube
b) LMA
c) nasal cannula
d) oral airway Correct Ans - c) nasal cannula
The perioperative team should know the location of equipment stored in the OR and in
the department. Equipment that the anesthesia provider may request includes:
a) video laryngoscopy devices
b) fiberoptic bronchoscopes
c) suction tips and devices
d) all of the above Correct Ans - d) all of the above
General Anesthesia Correct Ans - a drug-induced reversible state of
unconsciousness, it includes amnesia, analgesia, loss of responsiveness, decreased
stress response, and loss of skeletal muscle reflexes to varying degree
Regional Anesthesia Correct Ans - an injection of local anesthetics near nerve fibers
to cause reversible loss of sensation over an area of the body, common examples
include spinal, epidural, and peripheral nerve blocks
Monitored Anesthesia Care (MAC) Correct Ans - when an anesthesia provider
monitors the patient, administers sedatives and other agents as needed, and provides
medical services as needed
Moderate Sedation Correct Ans - the administration of sedative, analgesic, and/or
anxiolytic agents by a physician or under physician supervision. Depending on state
laws and hospital policies, a perioperative nurse may be able to administer this type of
anesthesia
Local Anesthesia Correct Ans - The infiltration or topical administration of agents to
anesthetize a part of the body. It is typically used for minor procedures, does not
involve an anesthesia provider, and does not involve sedation. A perioperative nurse
monitors the patient and provides supportive care if needed.
The phases of general anesthesia, in order, are:
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