ATCN EXAM REVIEW LATEST UPDATE 2024 WITH QUESTIONS AND CORRECTLY VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ The approach to trauma care typically begins with what? notification that a trauma patient is arriving When preparing to receive a trauma patient, what should you keep in mind? safe practice, safe care What does "Safe practice" mean when receiving trauma patients? take into consideration the protection of the team (universal precautions/PPE/preparing equipment prior to patient arrival) What does "Safe care" mean when receiving trauma patients? that the patient is going to the right hospital, in the right time, for the right care Trauma primary survey for "A"? airway and alertness with simultaneous cervical spinal stabilization Trauma primary survey for "B"? breathing and ventilation Trauma primary survey for "C"? circulation and hemorrhage control Trauma primary survey for "D"? disability (neurological status: AVPU/GCS) Trauma primary survey for "E"? exposure and environmental control Trauma primary survey for "F"? full set of vital signs and family presence Trauma primary survey for "G"? get resuscitation adjuncts (LMNOP) Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this? -"L" laboratory studies (ABG's/Type and cross) Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this? -"M" monitor for continuous cardiac rhythm and rate assessment Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this? -"N" naso/orogastric tube consideration Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this? -"O" oxygenation and ventilation analysis (pulse oximetry/ETCO2/capnography) Which resuscitation adjunct under the "G" primary assessment is this? -"P" pain assessment and management Trauma primary survey for "H"? history and head to toe assessment Trauma primary survey for "I"? inspect posterior surfaces 1.chest pain 2.air hunger 3.respiratory distress 4.tachycardia 5.hypotension 6.tracheal deviation away from injury 7.unilateral absence of breath sounds 8.elevated hemithorax w/out respiratory movement 9.neck vein distention 10.cyanosis (late sign) 10 Signs and sx of tension pneumothorax 1. Becks Triad= increased venous pressure(distended neck veins), decreased arterial pressure(hypotension), muffled heart tones 2. PEA 3. JVD &/or Kussmauls sign 4. Use FAST to dx Signs and sx of cardiac tamponade