Ch.1 Oral Contraceptives • Chest pain, SOB, leg pain (clot), headache, eye problems • Can cause blood clots • Hypertension

• Do not use with smokers • Hx of blood clots,stroke, cardiac, breast or estrogen

• Depro-provera calcium and vitamin D

• IUD= increased risk of pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy

o Change in string length, foul smell, fever/chills, pain with intercourse notifyprovider

Ch.2 Infertility • Inability for at least 12 months • Male first (sperm analysis), then the woman (no hx of dye for test or seafood)

Ch.3

• Presumptive sign: things that can be explained by other means

o Nausea, amenorrhea, N/V, Fatigue • Probable signs

o Abdominal enlargements, Hagar sign, chad wicks sign, goodwill sign, ballottement, Braxton hick contractions, positive pregnancy test, fetal outline• Positive sign

o FHR

• Nagele’s rule: add 9 months and a week • GTPAl: Gravidity (# of times of pregnancy), Term births(38 weeks or more), Pretermbirths, Abortions/miscarriages, Living children

Ch. 5 Nutrition During Pregnancy • Normal: 25-30 pounds • Overweight: 15-25 pounds • Underweight: 28-40 pounds • First trimester: no more than 2-4 pounds for entire trimesters.. then 1 lb/week • 340 calories/day forsecond trimester…450 for third trimester (even during

breastfeeding) • Folic acid (dark leafy green veggies) fetal neuro tube defects • 2-3 L of water, limit amount of caffeine

Ch.6 Assessment of Fetal Well being • Ultrasound want bladder full **non-invasive**

• When poking stomach empty bladder (amniocenteses) • Biophysical profile: 0-10 score, 8-10 is normal

o Reactive HR (0-2)

o Breathing