A nurse is teaching a female client about a healthy diet to control hypertension. Which
of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A) "I will drink two glasses of whole milk daily"
B) "I will decrease the potassium in my diet"
C) "I will eat four servings of unsalted nuts per week"
D) "I will limit alcohol consumption to two drinks per day"
Answer: "I will eat four servings of unsalted nuts per week"
A client should eat low-fat dairy, have diet enriched with potassium, and limitations
should be set on alcoholic drinks.
A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as manifestation of hypoglycemia.
A) Diaphoresis
B) Bradycardia
C) Abdominal cramps
D) Acetone breath
Answer: Diaphoresis
Diaphoresis 发汗 Sweating, tachycardia, fatigue, hunger, pale skin are all symptoms of
hypoglycemia
A nurse is providing treatment for a client who has a new prescription for nifedipine.
Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
A) Milk
B) Aged cheese
C) Grapefruit juice
D) Bananas
Answer: Grapefruit juice
Drinking grapefruit juice while on this medication can result in increased risk for adverse
effects
A nurse is teaching a client about stress management. Which of the following
statements by a client should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the
teaching?
A) "I will take a long walk every evening"
B) "I will keep a daily diet and activity log"
C) "I will avoid eating one hour before bedtime"
D) "I will drink one full glass of water with each meal"
Answer: "I will take a long walk every evening"
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