PharmacologyiFinaliExamiQuestions

1. Wheniadministeringitheidrugisennaitoiaipatient,iaihealthicareiproviderimustinform

itheipatientiofiwhichiofitheifollowing

a. Thisidrugisiintendeditoiloweribloodipressureiandiisibestiusediin

icombinationiwithiotheriantihypertensives

b. Thisidrugiisinotiintendediforilongitermiuse

c. Theipatientimustilimitihis/herifiberintake

d. Adviseipatientitoichangeipositionsislowlyitoilimititheiriskiof

iorthostaticihypotension

2. Whenigivingidigoxini(Lanoxin)itoiaipatient,itheihealthicareiproviderinoticesivarious

isignsiandisymptomsiofianioverdose.iTheihealthicareiprovideriknowsitoigiveiwhichiof

itheifollowingitoireverseidigoxinitoxicity

a. Naloxone

b. Vitamin

iKic. iDigibind

d. i Fluemanzil

3. While iproviding ian iAngiotensin-converting ienzyme i(ACE) inhibitor, ithe ipatient iasks

iwhatitheiactioniofitheidrug iis.iAsiaihealthicareiprovider,iyouiexplainithatitheiactioniofian

iACEinhibitoriis

a. ToiloweribloodipressureibyiblockingitheiconversioniofiangiotensiniI

itoivasoconstrictoriangiotensiniII

b. Toinhibitireabsorptioniofisodiumibackintoitheibody,iultimatelyincreasing

iurineioutputiandiloweringibloodipressure

c. ToidecreaseiheartirateiandibloodipressureibyicompetingiwithiBeta1iand

iBeta2ireceptorsiinitheiheartiandilungs

d. Toiloweribloodiglucoseibyistimulatingitheireleaseiofinsulin

4. Whichiofitheifollowingitypesiofiinsuliniisi“long-acting”?

a. Lisproi(Humalog)

b. NPHi(HumuliniN)

c. Regularinsulini(Humulin

iR)id. iGlarginei(Lantus)

1. Whatiisitheitherapeuticiuseiofimetformin?

A. Loweribloodipressure.

B. Toidiminishiseizureiactivity.

C. Theimaintenanceiofiaiperson’sibloodiglucose.

D. Increaseiheartirateiandidecreaseigastrointestinalisecretions