A patient newly diagnosed with hypothyroidism is prescribed Levothyroxine (Synthroid) 0.25 mg PO
daily. After 6 weeks of treatment the nurse determines that the medication was effective if the:
1) Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level is 2 microunits/ml
2) Total t4 level is 2 mcg/dl
Answer is - 1) Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level is 2 microunits/ml
A nurse providing teaching to a client who has just been prescribed prazosin (Minipress) which of the
following client statement indicates understanding of teaching:
1) I will not use a salt substitute while taking meds
2) I will move slowly from sitting to standing to prevent falls
Answer is - 2) I will move slowly from sitting to standing to prevent falls
A nurse is providing teaching to a patient who is prescribed phenytoin (Dilantin). Which statement by the
patient indicates further teaching:
1) I should expect a rash to develop
2) I may develop hair or face or chest
Answer is - 1) I should expect a rash to develop
A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription for an antibiotic from a client's provider. Which of the
following is the nurse required to do:
3) Read the prescription back to the provider after transcribing
4) Write the trade name for the prescribed medicine
Answer is - 3) Read the prescription back to the provider after transcribing
A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent and her family regarding a new prescription of phenytoin
(Dilantin) for a newly diagnosed seizure disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates the
understanding of the teaching:
1) I will keep a seizure frequency chart
2) I will skip a dose if I am experiencing nausea
Answer is - 1) I will keep a seizure frequency chart
A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and is receiving furosemide (Lasix) and digoxin
(Lanoxin). Routine laboratory results reveal a potassium level of 2.6 meq/L. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take first:
1) Apply a cardiac monitor
2) Provides foods high in potassium
Answer is - 1) Apply a cardiac monitor
A nurse administers ceftazidime (Fortaz) to a client who has a severe penicillin allergy. Which of the
following client findings requires an incident report:
1) The client is also taking linsinophrel (Prinivil)
2) The client reports shortness of breath
Answer is - 2) The client reports shortness of breath
A nurse is providing teaching to a female client who has been newly diagnosed with a seizure disorder
and has begun phenytoin (Dilantin). The nurse should tell the client that phenytoin can decrease the
effectiveness of which of the following:
1) Ethunyl estradiol/desogestrel (Cyclessa)
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