A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has HIV and is being discharged to home Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
1) Take temperature once a day.
Answer Rationale:
The nurse should reinforce to the client to take his temperature once a daily to identify if a temperature is present due to the client's altered immune system.
INCORRECT
2) Wash the armpits and genitals with a gentle cleanser daily.
Answer Rationale:
The nurse should instruct the client to use an antimicrobial cleanser to wash his armpits and genitals twice daily.
INCORRECT
3) Change the litter boxes while wearing gloves.
Answer Rationale:
The client should avoid changing litter boxes. Litter boxes carry toxoplasmosis which can be life threatening to a client who has HIV.
INCORRECT
4) Wash dishes in warm water.
Answer Rationale:
The nurse should instruct the client to wash dishes in hot soapy water to destroy the bacteria.
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