1. Which term refers to the front surface of the body? A. Anterior B. Posterior C. Dorsal D. Ventral Answer: A. Anterior Rationale: Anterior refers to the front or forward-facing part of the body, which is essential knowledge for identifying anatomical structures in relation to each other. 2. The term "proximal" refers to: A. Closer to the point of attachment to the trunk B. Farther from the point of attachment to the trunk C. On the opposite side of the body D. On the same side of the body Answer: A. Closer to the point of attachment to the trunk Rationale: Understanding the term "proximal" is crucial for describing the location of limbs in relation to the body's main axis. 3. Which of the following best describes the term "sagittal plane"? A. A vertical plane dividing the body into right and left parts B. A horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower parts C. A vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior parts D. A horizontal plane dividing the body into front and back parts Answer: A. A vertical plane dividing the body into right and left parts Rationale: The sagittal plane is one of the three primary anatomical planes used to describe the location of body structures. 4. The term "inferior" is best defined as: A. Above a point of reference B. Below a point of reference C. Toward the head D. Toward the feet Answer: B. Below a point of reference Rationale: "Inferior" is a directional term used to indicate that one structure is below another, which is vital for spatial orientation in anatomy.