1. Which of the following is a major structure that regulates the criminal court system? A. The prosecutor's office B. The public defender's office C. The bailiff's office D. The defendant's attorney Answer: A. The prosecutor's office Rationale: The prosecutor's office is a major structure within the criminal court system responsible for bringing criminal charges against individuals accused of committing crimes. 2. What is the role of the public defender's office in the criminal court system? A. To prosecute individuals accused of committing crimes B. To represent individuals accused of committing crimes who cannot afford an attorney C. To serve as a judge in criminal court cases D. To provide security in the courtroom Answer: B. To represent individuals accused of committing crimes who cannot afford an attorney Rationale: The public defender's office provides legal representation to individuals who cannot afford to hire their own attorney in criminal court cases. 3. Which of the following best describes the purpose of bailiffs in the criminal court system? A. To provide legal advice to defendants B. To serve as witnesses in court cases C. To maintain order and security in the courtroom D. To review evidence in criminal cases Answer: C. To maintain order and security in the courtroom Rationale: Bailiffs are responsible for maintaining order and security in the courtroom, ensuring that proceedings run smoothly and safely. 4. What is the role of a defendant's attorney in the criminal court system?