CLIENT CENTERED 2 FINAL EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL
EXAM 60 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES|AGRADE
laxatives should be taken with - ANSWER- a full glass of water
clients taking lomotil (antidiarrheal) should be instructed - ANSWERnot to operate machinery until CNS effects are known
What triggers Irritable Bowel Syndrome - ANSWER- stress and certain
foods
IBS symptoms - ANSWER- changes in bowel elimination, abdominal
pain, and bloating
mechanical reasons for intestinal obstruction - ANSWER- tumors,
adhesions, hernias, twisting of the bowel
nonmechanical obstructions - ANSWER- abdominal surgery, infection,
electrolyte imbalance
Signs and Symptoms of intestinal obstruction - ANSWER- vomiting,
abdominal distention, and dehydration
diverticulitis is - ANSWER- infection or inflammation of diverticula
Symptoms of diverticulitis - ANSWER- left lower quadrant pain,
diarrhea/constipation, bloating, nausea, vomiting
diverticulitis diagnosed by - ANSWER- CT scan
treatment for diverticulitis - ANSWER- high fiber diet, increased fluids,
medications
IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) includes - ANSWER- crohns and
ulcerative colitis
crohns disease can affect - ANSWER- any part of the gastrointestinal
tract
ulcerative colitis typically only effects the - ANSWER- colon
Symptoms of IBD - ANSWER- bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever,
and weight loss
treatment for IBD includes - ANSWER- anti-inflammatory agents, low
fat low fiber diet that his high in protein,
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