EMT FINAL EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM 2 LATEST
VERSIONS 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+
1829 - You have administered six shocks to your cardiac arrest patient. She
remains pulseless and is not breathing. You should next
A. Deliver two more shocks
B. Continue your assessment
C. Reanalyze the rhythm and deliver as many shocks as indicated
D. Resume CPR and transport - ANSWER- D. Resume CPR and transport
1830 - A patient complains of left sided chest discomfort. The vital signs are BP
108/68 P 104 R 24 SpO2 90% and her hands are cyanotic. You should
A. Vent using BVM @ 15 LPM
B. Use flow restricted PPV
C. Administer O2 via NC @ 4 LPM
D. Administer O2 via NRB @ 15 LPM - ANSWER- D. Administer O2 via NRB
@ 15 LPM
104, R 20, and her fingers are blue. You should
A. Administer oxygen by NRB 15 LPM
B. Use flow restricted PPV
C. Administer O2 via NC @ 4 LPM
D. Ventilate using BVM @ 15 LPM - ANSWER- A. Administer oxygen by NRB
15 LPM
1869 - Your pt's pulse returns after the use of the AED. You should first
A. Reanalyze the rhythm
B. Continue performing compressions if BP is too low
C. Turn off the AED and remove the defibrillator pads
D. Continue ventilations - ANSWER- D. Continue ventilations
1883 - A 72 y/o pt is suddenly unable to speak and begins staring off towards the
right. You should first
A. Note the time and apply O2
B. Transport the pt in supine position
C. Insert an OPA
D. Administer oral glucose - ANSWER- A. Note the time and apply O2
1884 - an AED has advised no shock to be delivered to a 60 y/o pulseless and
apneic pt. You should
A. Leave the AED pads in place and begin CPR
B. Reposition the airway and perform a finger sweep
C. Turn off the AED and begin CPR immediately
D. Reposition the AED pads and attempt to defibrillate - ANSWER- A. Leave the
AED pads in place and begin CPR
1935 - Your pt has been submerged underwater for an unknown period and is in
cardiac arrest. After taking c-spine precautions you should
A. Dry the pt off
B. Ventilate the pt
C. Apply pressure to abdomen
D. Begin CPR immediately - ANSWER- D. Begin CPR immediately
2118 - Your patient is pale, diaphoretic, and complains of chest pressure. Her vitals
are R 18 P 58, and BP 88/50. You should suspect
A. Unstable angina
B. A thoracic aneurysm
C. Cardiogenic shock
D. Pulmonary embolism - ANSWER- C. Cardiogenic shock
16345 - An 18 y/o male has become increasingly shaky several minutes after
administration of a prescribed bronchodilator. You should
A. assist the pt with another dose of the medication
B. contact medical control to report the pt's response
C. document the pt's response to the medication
D. continue to reassess the pt every 5 minutes - ANSWER- C. document the pt's
response to the medication
*16353 - A alert and oriented male is complaining of severe CP, but he refuses
transportation against medical advice. You should
A. Accept his right to refuse care and leave the scene
B. Ask family to help convince him to be transported
C. Contact law enforcement for assistance
D. Insist that he be transported by ambulance - ANSWER- B. Ask family to help
convince him to be transported
16354 - A pt with chest discomfort becomes unresponsive during transport to
hospital. What is the most appropriate action?
A. Start CPR while you assess for pulselessness and apnea, then apply AED and
shock if necessary
B. Confirm pulselessness, apnea, apply AED, and advise partner to drive vehicle
emergently
C. Conform pulselessness, initiate CPR, stop vehicle and apply AED
D. Stop vehicle, confirm pulselessness and apnea, apply AED, and shock if
necessary - ANSWER- D. Stop vehicle, confirm pulselessness and apnea, apply
AED, and shock if necessary
16355 - A 84-year-old female is anxious and complaining of SOB. She has been a
smoke for most of her life. Upon examination, you find she has pedal edema. She
is coughing up pink frothy sputum. You should suspect
A. Complication of emphysema
B. Congestive heart failure
C. Chronic bronchitis
D. Acute myocardial infarction - ANSWER- B. Congestive heart failure
*893 - The first step an ambulance crew should take when approaching the scene
of an emergency is to
A. Verify number of patients
B. Note the MOI
C. Determine the scene is safe
D. Take BSI precautions - ANSWER- A. Verify number of patients
894 - To protect yourself from injury when lifting a stretcher, you should
A. Use two additional people for the lift
B. Wear an orthopedic back brace
C. Keep the weight close to your body
D. Lean forward toward the stretcher - ANSWER- C. Keep the weight close to
your body
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