Passage 1:

The following paragraph is an example of a descriptive

essay.

The sky was a brilliant blue, dotted with fluffy white

clouds that drifted lazily. The sun shone brightly, casting

warm rays of light on the earth. The air was fresh and

crisp, filled with the scent of flowers and grass. The birds

sang cheerfully, adding their melodies to the symphony of

nature. I felt a surge of joy and gratitude as I walked along

the path, enjoying the beauty of the day.

Question 1: What is the main purpose of this paragraph?

A) To persuade the reader to appreciate nature

B) To inform the reader about the weather conditions

C) To entertain the reader with a vivid description

D) To argue with the reader about environmental issues

Answer: C) To entertain the reader with a vivid

description

Rationale: A descriptive essay aims to create a vivid

picture in the reader's mind using sensory details and

figurative language. The paragraph does not try to

persuade, inform or argue with the reader, but rather to

share the writer's experience and feelings.