HESI MED SURG 2 EXAM ACTUAL EXAM ALL 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
HESI MED SURG 2 EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL
EXAM ALL 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
A+
The nurse assesses a client with advanced cirrhosis of the liver
for signs of hepatic
encephalopathy. Which finding should the nurse consider an
indication of progressive hepatic encephalopathy? - ANSWERDifficulty in handwriting.
The nurse documented the client had pupils equal, round,
reactive to light and accommodation (PERLA). To assess a
client's pupillary response to accommodation, a nurse should
perform which activity? - ANSWER- Ask the client to look at a
distant object and then at an object held 10 cm from the nose.
The nurse is making room assignments for four newly admitted
clients. Which client should be placed closest to the nurse's
station? - ANSWER- A 47-year-old with hepatic cirrhosis an
esophageal balloon tamponade
The nurse is making several room assignments. Which client
should be placed in the private room near the nurse's station? -
ANSWER- The 60-year-old who is one day post thyroidectomy
The nurse obtains a heart rate of 98 and a blood pressure of
110/76 prior to administering a scheduled dose of verapamil
(treat HBP) for a client with atrial flutter. Which action should
the nurse implement? - ANSWER- Administer the dose as
prescribed.
The RN is assigned to care for four surgical clients. After
receiving a report, which client should the nurse see first? The
client who is - ANSWER- three days postoperative colon
resection receiving transfusion of packed RBCs.
What types of medications should the nurse expect to administer
to an asthmatic client during an acute respiratory distress
episode with wheezing and cyanosis? - ANSWERBronchodilators and steroids.
When assessing a patient with bacterial meningitis, the nurse
obtains the following data. Which finding should be reported
immediately to the health care provider? - ANSWER- The
patient's blood pressure is 90/42 mm Hg.
When preparing a client for discharge who has had a total
laryngectomy with a tracheostomy, which instruction is most
important for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching? -
ANSWER- Tell the client to carry a medic alert card stating that
he is a total neck breather.
Where is the intra-aortic balloon pump located once it is inserted
in the body? - ANSWER- The aorta near the subclavian arteries
Which client should be cared for using airborne transmissionbased precautions? - ANSWER- A 6-year-old with varicella
Which client should the nurse recognize as most likely to
experience sleep apnea? - ANSWER- Obese older male client
with a short, thick neck.
Which of the following laboratory test show specific
abnormalities caused by disseminated intravascular coagulation
(DIC)? - ANSWER- platelet counts.
Which task is best delegated to the licensed practical nurse
(LPN)? - ANSWER- Inserting an urinary indwelling catheter
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