1. Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a primary prevention strategy for reducing the incidence of diabetes in a community? a) Screening for prediabetes b) Providing dietary education c) Administering insulin therapy d) Conducting genetic testing Correct Answer: b) Providing dietary education Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs, and dietary education helps individuals make healthier food choices to prevent diabetes. 2. Fill-in-the-Blank: __________ is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health. Correct Answer: Health promotion Rationale: Health promotion empowers individuals and communities to engage in healthy behaviors and make changes that reduce the risk of developing health issues.