1. What is the primary function of a substrate in flooring installations?

 A) To provide aesthetic value

 B) To act as a moisture barrier

 C) To provide a stable base for the floor covering

 D) To insulate against heat loss

 Answer: C) To provide a stable base for the floor covering

 Rationale: The substrate serves as the foundational layer upon which all

types of floor coverings are installed. It must offer a stable, flat, and

structurally sound surface to ensure the longevity and performance of the

finished floor.

2. Which of the following is NOT a common type of subfloor material?

 A) Plywood

 B) Concrete

 C) Stone

 D) Oriented strand board (OSB)

 Answer: C) Stone

 Rationale: While stone can be used as a flooring material, it is not

commonly used as a subfloor due to its weight and the complexity of

installation. Plywood, concrete, and OSB are standard materials used for

subfloors.

3. In the context of IICRC ISSI standards, why is moisture testing of

subfloors crucial before installing finished floor coverings?

 A) To prevent adhesive failure

 B) To comply with warranty requirements

 C) To determine the level of foot traffic

 D) To choose the color of the floor covering

 Answer: A) To prevent adhesive failure

 Rationale: Moisture testing is essential to prevent adhesive failure,

which can lead to buckling, warping, or mold growth beneath the floor

covering. It ensures that the moisture content of the subfloor is within

acceptable limits for the specific flooring material being installed.

4. What is the recommended pH level range for concrete subfloors before

the installation of resilient floor coverings?

 A) 0-7

 B) 7-14