Kaplan NCLEX Readiness Exam
Terms in this set (180)
The nurse cares for a client
with a cuffed tracheostomy
tube. Before performing oral
care, the nurse notes that the
client's tracheostomy cuff is
inflated. Which of the following
is the MOST appropriate action
for the nurse to take?
1. Leave the cuff inflated and
suction through the
tracheostomy.
2. Deflate the cuff and suction
through the tracheostomy
tube.
3. Inflate the cuff pressure to
40 mm Hg before suctioning.
4. Adjust the wall suction
pressure to 160 to 180 mm Hg
before suctioning.
1
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1) CORRECT -
Implementation:
outcome desired;cuff
inflation decreases
the risk of
aspiration; cuff
position and
pressure should be
assessed frequently;
swallowing and
breathing will cause
tracheostomy tube
movement
2) Implementation:
outcome not
desired;
accumulated oral
secretions above
the cuff will drain
into the bronchi;
increased risk of
infection
3) Implementatio
n: outcome not
desired; cuff
pressure should
be less than 20
mm Hg (25 cm
H2O); risk of
trauma to trachea
with higher
pressures
4) Implementation:
outcome not desired;
increasesthe risk of trauma to lower airways
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