MED SURG RN HESI EXIT LATEST 2023 VERSION 5 ACTUAL EXAM ALL 55 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+

MED SURG RN HESI EXIT LATEST 2023

VERSION 5 ACTUAL EXAM ALL 55 QUESTIONS

AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH

RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY

GRADED A+

The nurse provides dietary instructions about iron rich foods to a client

with iron deficiency anemia. Which food selection made by the client

indicates a need for additional instructions?

A. Liver

B. Oranges

C. Leafy green vegetables

D. Kidney beans - ANSWER- B

A client with hyperparathyroidism reports a sudden onset of severe flank

pain. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of

care?

A. Begin straining all urine

B. Implement seizure precautions

C. Administer a PRN dose of a laxative

D. Initiate cardiac telemetry - ANSWER- A

The nurse is caring for a client on a rehabilitation unit who has right

cerebrovascular accident and is struggling with independent self-care.

The nurse places a large mirror in the client's room. Which instruction

should the nurse provide the client?

A. Mirrors reflect light to brighten the room so you can see better

B. A hoe-like environment helps you relax and feel more confident

C. Check your appearance before leaving the room

D. Use the mirror to watch yourself while dressing - ANSWER- D

An older client who us agitated, dyspneic, orthopneic, and using

accessory muscles to breathe is admitted for further treatment. Initial

assessment includes a heart rate 128 beats/minute and irregular

respirations 38 breaths/minute, blood pressure 168/100 mmHg, wheezes

and crackles in all lung fields. An hour after the administration of

furosemide 60 mg IV, which assessments should the nurse obtain to

determine the client's response to the treatment? (Select all that apply)

A. Oxygen saturation

B. Skin elasticity

C. Pain scale

D. Lung Sounds

E. Urinary output - ANSWER- A, D, E

While caring for a client with a full-thickness burn covering 40% of the

body, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the wound. Before

reporting this finding to the healthcare provide, the nurse should review

which of the client's laboratory values?

A. White blood cell count

B. Blood pH level

C. Platelet count

D. Hematocrit - ANSWER- A

During the admission assessment, the nurse identifies multiple bruises at

various stages of healing on a male client recently diagnosed with

aplastic anemia. The nurse reviews his stat serum laboratory values

which reveal platelets 50,000/mm^3, white blood cells 3,000/mm^3, and

red blood cells 2.5 million/mm^3. Which actions should the nurse

implement? (Select all that apply)

A. Initiate sepsis protocol

B. Provide a soft-bristle tooth brush

C. Monitor for signs of bleeding

D. Implement contact precautions

E. Infuse blood products as prescribed - ANSWER- A, B, C, E

The nurse auscultates a client's heart sounds and hears a mid-systolic

click associated with mitral valve prolapse. Which diagnostic test should

the nurse prepare the client to expect the healthcare provider to

prescribe?

A. 12-lead electrocardiogram

B. 2D-echocardiograhy

C. Troponin and CK-MB levels

D. . CT scan of the chest - ANSWER- A