1. A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder is receiving imipramine (Tofranil) 200 mg every night
at bedtime. Which assessment finding would prompt the nurse to collaborate with the health care provider
regarding potentially hazardous side effects of this drug?
a. Dry mouth
b. Blurred vision
c. Nasal congestion
d. Urinary retention
2. A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder tells the nurse, Bad things that happen are always my
fault. To assist the patient in reframing this overgeneralization, the nurse should respond:
a. I really doubt that one person can be blamed for all the bad things that happen.
b. Lets look at one bad thing that happened to see if another explanation exists.
c. You are being exceptionally hard on yourself when you say those things.
d. How does your belief in fate relate to your cultural heritage?
3. A nurse worked with a patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder who was severely withdrawn and
dependent on others. After 3 weeks, the patient did not improve. The nurse is at risk for feelings of:
a. overinvolvement.
b. guilt and despair.
c. interest and pleasure.
d. ineffectiveness and frustration.
4. A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder begins selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
antidepressant therapy. Priority information given to the patient and family should include a directive to:
a. avoid exposure to bright sunlight.
b. report increased suicidal thoughts.
c. restrict sodium intake to 1 g daily.
d. maintain a tyramine-free diet.
5. A nurse teaching a patient about a tyramine-restricted diet would approve which meal?
a. Mashed potatoes, ground beef patty, corn, green beans, apple pie
b. Avocado salad, ham, creamed potatoes, asparagus, chocolate cake
c. Macaroni and cheese, hot dogs, banana bread, caffeinated coffee
d. Noodles with cheddar cheese sauce, smoked sausage, lettuce salad, yeast rolls
6. What is the focus of priority nursing interventions for the period immediately after electroconvulsive
therapy treatment?
a. Supporting physiologic stability
b. Reducing disorientation and confusion
c. Monitoring pupillary responses
d. Assisting the patient to identify and test negative thoughts
7. A nurse provided medication education for a patient who takes phenelzine (Nardil) for depression. Which
behavior indicates effective learning? The patient:
a. monitors sodium intake and weight daily.
b. wears support stockings and elevates the legs when sitting.
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