Change Strategy and Implementation
Women experience tremendous physiological and psychological transformations during
pregnancy. Hormonal and other physiological changes may have a serious effect on her behavior
as well. Mood swings, fluctuations in sleeping patterns, cravings of certain foods, body image
concerns are common complaints among pregnant women.
In the situation of high-risk pregnancy that was complicated with Gestational Diabetes
Mellitus (GDM), not only physiological but also psychological effects on a woman’s behavior
are more pronounced, making her more susceptible to depressive mood (Stankiecicz, 2014).
Women with GDM worry about the medical implications of this condition to her health and the
well being of her unborn child.
Influence of perinatal mood change and postpartum depression on adherence
to treatment for Gestational Diabetes
GDM can impose a substantial psychological burden on women. New medication
regiment, diet changes, and modifications to activities of daily living can easily cause pregnant
women to feel overwhelmed, helpless, and unable to comply with the proposed medical
treatment plan. In our case scenario, a patient declared feeling tired with low energy not only due
to pregnancy but also due to household responsibilities and a need to continuously care for the 16
month old firstborn. The diagnosis of GDM in the current pregnancy, made her feel more
overwhelmed and skeptical about following recommendations for blood sugar monitoring, diet
modifications, and lifestyle changes. Some cultural beliefs and feedback from her mother in law
about the administration of insulin in order to maintained glucose level within a normal range
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