1. Which of the following best defines professional ethics? A. A set of laws governing professional behavior B. A code of conduct set by an organization C. Standards of behavior expected in a professional setting D. Personal beliefs about right and wrong Answer: C. Standards of behavior expected in a professional setting Rationale: Professional ethics refer to the standards of behavior and moral principles that guide individuals in a professional setting. 2. What is the primary goal of professional ethics in healthcare? A. Ensuring compliance with regulations B. Protecting patient rights and safety C. Maximizing profits for healthcare organizations D. Achieving job security for healthcare professionals Answer: B. Protecting patient rights and safety Rationale: The primary goal of professional ethics in healthcare is to protect the rights and safety of patients by promoting ethical behavior among healthcare professionals. 3. Which of the following is an example of an ethical dilemma in obstetric and neonatal care? A. Choosing the most cost-effective treatment option B. Respecting a patient's decision to refuse treatment C. Disclosing a medical error to a patient's family D. Balancing the conflicting interests of a pregnant woman and her fetus