Exacerbation. The physician orders methylprednisolone infusions (Solu-Medrol). The
nurse would expect which of the following outcomes after administration of this
medication?
1. A decrease in muscle spasticity and involuntary movements
2. A slowed progression of Multiple Sclerosis related plaques
3. A decrease in the length of the exacerbation
4. A stabilization of mood and sleep - ans1. A decrease in muscle spasticity and
involuntary movements
Incorrect - While muscle spasticity and involuntary movements can be symptoms of MS,
a corticosteroid infusion is not meant to directly treat these symptoms.
2. A slowed progression of Multiple Sclerosis related plaques
Incorrect - Special drugs like Interferon Beta, Natalizumab, or Glatiramir acetate are
used as first-line treatments to slow the progression of MS. While corticosteroids can be
used in conjunction with these drugs on a long-term basis, they would not be infused.
They would be taken orally.
3. A decrease in the length of the exacerbation
Correct - A methylprednisolone infusion is the first line of treatment during an acute
exacerbation and is used to decrease the length and severity of a relapse.
4. A stabilization of mood and sleep
Incorrect - Some of the frequent side effects of a Methylprednisolone infusion are
anxiety, insomnia, and mood swings.
A 30-year old Caucasian woman who works the night shift has been found to have early
bone loss and has a high risk for osteomalacia and bone degradation. She asks the
nurse exactly why she should take Vitamin D supplements. What is the nurse's best
response?
1. "It's a standard part of the overall nutritional treatment for the prevention of
osteomalacia"
Category | NCLEX EXAM |
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