NCMHCE- Diagnosis, Exam Preview
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Acute Stress Disorder - ✔✔-The primary feature is the development of characteristic negative mood,
and arousal, avoidance, dissociative, and intrusion symptoms that typically begin immediately after a
trauma and last for a minimum of three days up to a month.
The person is exposed to an event that involved or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violation.
At least nine symptoms need to be experienced which include but are not limited to exaggerated startle
response, altered sense of reality, sleep disturbance, distressing memories, recurrent dreams, and an
inability to experience positive emotions. The event is persistently re-experienced by the person and
there is typically a noted avoidance of stimuli that arouse recollections. This type of disturbance causes
significant distress or an impairment to social, occupational, or other areas of necessary functioning.
D: Adjustment Disorders, panic disorders, PTSD
CBT,
Stimulant Use Disorder - ✔✔-Substance abuse and dependence is now a single disorder measured on a
continuum from mild to severe. Each substance is addressed as a separate use disorder but based on
same overarching criteria. 11 criteria, 2-3 must be met in order to diagnose mild, six or more for severe.
Duration of symptoms: 12 months.
- AA, family therapy, antabus. LEAST: psychodynamic treatment
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