NFPT EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE 2023-2024 ACTUAL
EXAM 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A
If resistance is applied, when is the muscle tissue MOST vulnerable to
injury? - ANSWER- While the tissue is in a fully contracted state
When instructing a client who appears to be confused about performing
an exercise, the trainer should do what? - ANSWER- Offer
demonstration and more explanation
If a client becomes obviously embarrassed during a discussion about
their fitness history, the trainer should do what? - ANSWER- Postpone
the discussion for a later time
Showing the client alternative exercises that result in the same effect will
do what? - ANSWER- Increase adherence through variation
What is the valsalva maneuver? - ANSWER- Force exhalation against a
closed glottis
The BEST fluid replacement during exercise is what? - ANSWERWater
Which fiber type has the greatest number of mitochondrial element? -
ANSWER- Red slow twitch fiber
An adequate emergency medical plan should be compromised of all of
the following EXCEPT what? - ANSWER- Cardiovascular training
Determining the client's level of flexibility is used to identify what? -
ANSWER- Overall range of motion
All of the following are ways for a trainer to obtain continuing education
units EXCEPT what? - ANSWER- Self-education without examination
Which of the following is data that should be collected for emergency
situations? - ANSWER- Client's medical history
What is the function of the synergistic muscle? - ANSWER- To act as
the primary muscle in a compound exercise
A rating of perceived exertion scale provides a what? - ANSWERSubjective measure of exercise intensity
Prior to administrating pre-exercise evaluations/diagnostic tests, the
trainer should do what? - ANSWER- Receive written informed consent
from the client
Which of the following is an exercise where the pectoralis major is the
prime mover? - ANSWER- Bench press
Which of the following repetition ranges optimizes growth-stimulating
damage? - ANSWER- 8-10
Which of the following exercises is considered to be anaerobic? -
ANSWER- Internal step-ups
Which repetition range will effectively solicit muscle recruitment of
white fast twitch fibers? - ANSWER- 10-12
The basic direction and strategy of a program is based upon the client's
what? - ANSWER- Goals
Which of the following NOT good for emotional stress? - ANSWERCaffeine intake
When developing a program for a new client, the trainer should address
the client's goals after reviewing the what? - ANSWER- Data collected
during the initial assessment
When using skin fold calipers, it is appropriate to take all the
measurements from which location? - ANSWER- Upper body
What exercise is contraindicated for a torn meniscus? - ANSWER- Leg
extensions
For every pound of weight loss during aerobic exercise, one should
consume how many ounces of water? - ANSWER- 16
Which of the following diets would BEST facilitate weight gain? -
ANSWER- Decrease total calories
To avoid possible conflicts over trainer client policies, the trainer does
what? - ANSWER- Should inform the client of business policies in
advance
The military press, upright row, and dumbbell lateral raise are all
resistance exercises that predominantly target the what? - ANSWERChest
What is the insertion point for the pectoralis major? - ANSWERHumerus
Where does the majority of nutrient absorption occur? - ANSWERSmall intestine
Why is a squat better for fat loss than a leg extension? - ANSWERMore muscle is involved, and more fat will be used during recovery.
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