1. What is the primary determinant of population health?

a) Socioeconomic status (SES)

b) Genetic predisposition

c) Access to healthcare facilities

d) Availability of clean water

Answer: a) Socioeconomic status (SES)

Rationale: Socioeconomic status, including income,

education, and occupation, has a significant impact on

population health outcomes. It affects access to resources

such as healthcare, education, and nutrition, which are

crucial for overall well-being.

2. Which of the following best describes the concept of

global health?

a) Health issues that affect only developing countries

b) Healthcare services provided internationally

c) Health issues that transcend national boundaries

d) Public health initiatives at a global scale

Answer: c) Health issues that transcend national boundaries

Rationale: Global health refers to health issues, challenges,

and solutions that have a global impact and go beyond

national boundaries. It encompasses both developed and

developing countries, acknowledging the interdependence

of health across the globe.

3. What is the current global population estimate?