1. What are the benefits of using electronic health records (EHRs) for RNs and patients? Provide at least three examples. - EHRs can improve the quality and safety of patient care by reducing errors, enhancing communication, and facilitating decision support. - EHRs can increase the efficiency and productivity of RNs by reducing duplication, streamlining workflows, and enabling access to information anytime and anywhere. - EHRs can empower patients to participate in their own care by providing them with access to their health information, educational resources, and communication tools. 2. What are the challenges of implementing and using EHRs for RNs and patients? Provide at least three examples. - EHRs can pose technical challenges such as system failures, interoperability issues, and cybersecurity risks. - EHRs can require organizational changes such as new policies, procedures, and roles. - EHRs can affect the human aspects of care such as privacy, confidentiality, and trust. 3. What are the ethical and legal implications of using EHRs for RNs and patients? Provide at least three examples. - EHRs can raise ethical issues such as informed consent, data ownership, and social justice. - EHRs can entail legal responsibilities such as compliance, liability, and accountability. - EHRs can demand professional standards such as competence, documentation, and advocacy. 4. What are the types and functions of clinical decision support systems (CDSS) for RNs and patients? Provide at least three examples. - CDSS are computer-based tools that provide RNs and patients with relevant and timely information to support clinical decisions. - CDSS can perform various functions such as alerting, reminding, suggesting, critiquing, and explaining. - CDSS can be classified into different types such as knowledge-based, rule-based, case-based, or datadriven. 5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using CDSS for RNs and patients? Provide at least three examples. - CDSS can enhance the quality and safety of patient care by improving accuracy, consistency, and completeness of decisions. - CDSS can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of RNs by reducing cognitive load, facilitating