1. Hiatal Hernia:
Answer
A protrusion of a portion of the stomach into the thoracic cavity through an opening in the
diaphragm
-Most common abnormality found on radiographic evaluation of the GI tract
-Risks increases with age
- More common in women
2. Gastroparesis:
Answer
Often referred to as "delayed gastric emptying", a term meaning gastric paralysis, and
involves sluggish movement of food through the stomach
-Higher incidence in women
-often seen as a comorbid disorder in patients with multiple sclerosis, diabetes mellitus,
and Parkinson's disease
-A chronic lifetime condition with relapses
3. Gastritis:
Answer
Inflammation of the gastric mucosa lining in the stomach, can be acute or chronic
-one of the most common stomach ailments
4. Gastric ulcer:
Answer
A lesion found in the mucosal wall of the stomach from a break
- down in the mucosal barrier of the stomach.
- Ulcerations can occur in many areas of the GI tract, but are most commonly found in the
antrum
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