1. A nurse leader is implementing a new policy in the unit. Which leadership style is characterized by involving team members in the decision-making process? a) Autocratic b) Laissez-faire c) Democratic d) Transformational Answer: c) Democratic Rationale: Democratic leadership involves team members in decisionmaking, which can improve acceptance and adherence to new policies. 2. During a crisis, a nurse leader takes charge and provides clear, direct instructions. This is an example of which leadership theory? a) Situational leadership b) Contingency theory c) Great Man theory d) Trait theory Answer: a) Situational leadership Rationale: Situational leadership adapts to the needs of the situation, and during a crisis, directive leadership is often necessary. 3. Which theory suggests that leaders are born with innate qualities and not made? a) Behavioral theory b) Trait theory c) Servant leadership d) Transactional leadership Answer: b) Trait theory Rationale: Trait theory posits that certain inherited traits make individuals better leaders. 4. A nurse leader prioritizes the growth and well-being of team members and the community. This approach aligns with which leadership style? a) Transactional leadership b) Servant leadership c) Charismatic leadership d) Bureaucratic leadership