1. Cardiovascular system consists of:
Answer the heart and blood vessels
2. Blood vessels are arranged in two continuous loops::
Answer pulmonary circulationand systemic circulation
3. Precordium:
Answer area on anterior chest overlying heart and great vessels
4. Mediastinum:
Answer middle 1/3 of the thoracic cage where heart and great vessels arelocated
5. Great vessels:
Answer major arteries and veins connected to heart
6. Heart:
Answer extends from 2nd to 5th intercostal space and from right border ofsternumto left
mid-clavicular line
7. Pericardium:
Answer tough, fibrous, double walled sac that surrounds heart in betweenthe 2 layers are
a few mL of serous pericardial fluid to allow friction- free movementof heart muscle
8. Myocardium:
Answer muscular wall of heart that does the pumping
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