1. What is meant by social justice in the context of population health and information systems? A. Ensuring equal access to healthcare resources for all individuals B. Using technology to monitor population health trends C. Providing healthcare services based on social status D. Limiting access to healthcare based on income Answer: A. Ensuring equal access to healthcare resources for all individuals Rationale: Social justice in population health and information systems involves promoting fair and equitable access to healthcare resources for all individuals, regardless of their social status or income. 2. How can information systems help promote social justice in healthcare? A. By limiting access to healthcare resources for certain populations B. By providing data on healthcare disparities so interventions can be targeted C. By excluding marginalized communities from accessing healthcare services D. By increasing healthcare costs for underserved populations Answer: B. By providing data on healthcare disparities so interventions can be targeted Rationale: Information systems can help identify healthcare disparities and guide interventions to address these inequalities, ultimately promoting social justice in healthcare. 3. Which of the following factors can contribute to health disparities in a population? A. Racial and ethnic discrimination B. Equal access to healthcare resources C. Socioeconomic status has no impact on health outcomes D. Lack of technology in healthcare facilities Answer: A. Racial and ethnic discrimination Rationale: Racial and ethnic discrimination can lead to disparities in healthcare access and outcomes, contributing to health disparities in a population. 4. How can information systems help address health disparities in