1. Question: Define chronic and acute diseases in terms of

their duration and explain why this distinction is important

in nursing care.

Answer: Chronic diseases are long-term conditions lasting

more than three months, whereas acute diseases are shortterm conditions with a rapid onset and resolution within a

limited period. This distinction is crucial in nursing as

chronic diseases require ongoing management and support,

while acute diseases demand immediate intervention and

can have potentially life-threatening consequences if not

promptly treated.

Rationale: Understanding the differences between chronic

and acute diseases allows nursing students to differentiate

between the care approaches needed for each group of

patients. It is essential as it helps healthcare professionals

appropriately allocate resources to maximize patient

outcomes.

2. Question: Describe the impact of chronic diseases on a

patient's quality of life, focusing on physical,

psychological, and social aspects.

Answer: Chronic diseases often have multifaceted effects

on a patient's quality of life. Physically, these diseases can

cause pain, fatigue, decreased mobility, and impaired

functioning. Psychologically, patients may experience

anxiety, depression, or feelings of helplessness. Socially,