A:

1. A nurse is conducting a biopsychosocial assessment of a

patient who has been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type

2. The nurse asks the patient about their dietary habits,

physical activity, stress levels, family history, and social

support. Which of the following statements best describes

the purpose of this assessment?

a) To identify the biological, psychological, and social

factors that influence the patient's health and well-being.

b) To determine the patient's level of knowledge, skills, and

abilities related to diabetes management.

c) To evaluate the patient's readiness to change their

lifestyle and adhere to the treatment plan.

d) To establish a rapport with the patient and gain their

trust and cooperation.

*Answer: a) To identify the biological, psychological, and

social factors that influence the patient's health and wellbeing.*

Rationale: A biopsychosocial assessment is a holistic

approach that considers the interplay of biological,

psychological, and social factors in a patient's health and

illness. It helps the nurse to understand the patient's needs,

preferences, strengths, and challenges, and to tailor the care

accordingly.

2. A nurse is working with a group of patients who have

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nurse

educates them about the importance of smoking cessation,

pulmonary rehabilitation, medication adherence, and self-