Question 1 The nurse is differentiating between an 81-year-old patient's age-related changes and his risk factors for disease. Which of the following characteristics of the patient would the nurse consider as a risk factor? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Decreased vital lung capacity Chronic bronchitis • Question 2 The nurse is using the Functional Consequences Theory as a lens for planning patient care in a health care facility. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is an element of this nursing theory? . Answer Selected Answer: Wellness is a concept that is broader than just physiologic functioning. Correct Answer: Wellness is a concept that is broader than just physiologic functioning. • Question 3 Despite the fact that older adults are proportionately the highest users of health care services, many nurses harbor misconceptions and deficits in practice related to gerontological nursing. What is the most likely solution to this problem? Answer Selected Answer: Increased nursing education and clinical experience specific to working with older adults Correct Answer: Increased nursing education and clinical experience specific to working with older adults • Question 4 The nurse is conducting a study on the needs and living situations of older adults in the community. Which of the following statements should the nurse take into account? . Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Assisted-living arrangements have become increasingly common. Assisted-living arrangements have become increasingly common. • Question 5 Which of the following interventions most closely aligns with the practices of health promotion? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Leading a flexibility and mobility class among older adults Leading a flexibility and mobility class among older adults • Question 6 An 80-year-old man was referred to a neurologist after several months of worsening cognitive deficits and has subsequently been diagnosed with Alzheimer disease. Which statement by the nurse to the man's family demonstrates appropriate use of terminology? Answer Selected Answer: “Even though your father is demented, we will do all we can to promote his quality of life.” Correct Answer: “We always try our best to foster wellness in persons who have dementia.” • Question 7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate communication techniques for dealing effectively with people with dementia? Answer Selected Answer