During breast palpation, which pattern should the nurse use to

systematically examine the entire breast?

 a) Circular

 b) Vertical strip

 c) Wedge

 d) Random

 Answer: b) Vertical strip

 Rationale: Palpating the breast in a vertical strip pattern ensures that the

entire breast is systematically examined, minimizing the likelihood of

missing any abnormalities.

Which of the following is a potential sign of breast cancer that the nurse

should assess for during inspection?

 a) Dimpling of the skin

 b) Nipple discharge with lactation

 c) Symmetrical breast size

 d) Visible breast veins

 Answer: a) Dimpling of the skin

 Rationale: Dimpling of the skin can indicate an underlying breast mass

or tumor, and it is essential for the nurse to recognize this potential sign of

breast cancer.

When assessing breast symmetry, the nurse notes that the left breast is

slightly larger than the right breast. What action should the nurse take?

 a) Document the finding as an expected variation

 b) Reassess the breast size using a different technique

 c) Notify the healthcare provider immediately

 d) Perform a biopsy on the left breast

 Answer: a) Document the finding as an expected variation

 Rationale: It is common for one breast to be slightly larger than the

other, and it is within the range of normal variation. The nurse should

document the finding as an expected variation.