PALS Exam| All Questions & Answers
(100% Correct)
You are caring for a child who was resuscitated after a drowning event. The child is
intubated and ventilated with 100% oxygen with equal breath sounds and exhaled CO2
detected. The heart rate is slow and the monitor shows sinus bradycardia. The skin is
cool, mottled, and moist; distal pulses are not palpable and the central pulses are weak.
Intravenous access has been established. The core temperature is 37.3oC. Based on
the PALS bradycardia algorithm, which of the following should be provided first?
Epinephrine IV
Transcutaneous pacing
Atropine IV
Dobutamine IV infusion - ANSWER-Epinephrine IV
You are caring for a 5-year-old patient with supraventricular tachycardia (heart rate =
220/min). The child is lethargic. The skin is pale and cool with delayed capillary refill.
Distal pulses are not palpable. Which of the following would be the best treatment to
provide without delay?
Place cold packs on the distal upper and lower extremities
Ask the child to blow through a small straw
Exert light pressure on the eyes bilaterally
Provide synchronized cardioversion at 0.5 to 1 J/kg - ANSWER-Provide synchronized
cardioversion at 0.5 to 1 J/kg
You are initiating treatment for a child with septic shock and hypotension. While
administering high-flow oxygen you determine that the child's respirations are adequate
and SpO2 is 100%. You have just established vascular access and obtained blood
samples. Which of the following is the next most appropriate therapy to support
systemic perfusion?
Administer repeated fluid boluses of isotonic colloid
Administer repeated fluid boluses of isotonic crystalloid
Begin immediate dopamine infusion
Begin immediate dobutamine infusion - ANSWER-Administer repeated fluid boluses of
isotonic crystalloid
You are treating an 8-year-old with ventricular tachycardia with pulses and adequate
perfusion. You attempted synchronized cardioversion without success. While seeking
expert consultation, it would be most appropriate to: