1. What are the main features of the UK constitution? How

does it differ from a codified constitution? (10 marks)

Answer: The UK constitution is uncodified, meaning that it

is not written in a single document, but derived from

various sources such as statutes, conventions, common law

and EU law. It is also flexible, meaning that it can be

changed by a simple majority in Parliament, without any

special procedures or safeguards. A codified constitution,

on the other hand, is written in a single document that has a

higher legal status than ordinary laws. It is also rigid,

meaning that it can only be amended by a special process

that usually requires a supermajority or a referendum.

Rationale: This question tests the students' ability to

identify and explain the key characteristics of the UK

constitution and compare them with another type of

constitution. It also requires them to use relevant examples

and evidence to support their arguments.

2. Evaluate the arguments for and against reforming the

House of Lords. (15 marks)

Answer: The arguments for reforming the House of Lords

include:

- It is undemocratic, as most of its members are appointed

rather than elected, and do not represent the diversity of the

UK population.