PECT PreK-4 EXAM MODULE 1,2 AND 3 ACTUAL EXAM 2023-
2024 EACH MODULE CONTAINS 100 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS|AGRADE
PECT PreK-4 MODULE 1
What is a sign that a child has developed object permanence? -
ANSWER- If they search for the object after it is moved or hidden.
Mental constructs or concepts that represent elements of the
environment in categories or classes of things. - ANSWER- schema
The idea that things continue to exist even when they are out of sight. -
ANSWER- object permanence
What are the characteristics of the concrete operational stage? -
ANSWER- -Ability to think logically
-Trouble understanding abstract concepts or hypothetical situations
-Apply logical sequence and cause and effect to things they can see, feel,
and manipulate.
-Can conserve
-Develop proficiency in inductive logic
-Reversibility
The ability to reverse an action or operation. - ANSWER- reversibility
Assigning human qualities, feelings, and actions to inanimate objects. -
ANSWER- animism
Attributing cause and effect relationships between own feelings,
thoughts, and environmental events where none exists. - ANSWERmagical thinking
What is preschoolers' thinking based upon? - ANSWER- Based upon
their sensory perceptions.
Creating a culturally inclusive classroom environement - ANSWER- -
Self assess own prejudice
-Teach respect; eliminate stigmas
-Acknowledge differences
-Embrace diversity
-Teach tolerance
-Promote acceptance
-Celebrate community
-Keep an open classroom
What the teachers have to do to have an inclusive classroom? -
ANSWER- 1. understand all cultures
2. be open to diversity and difference
3. understand prejudices
4. respect all
Evaluates students skills to apply knowledge to real world concepts.
"Money math problems or writing stories" - ANSWER- Authentic
Assessment
Help find students who are below the norm in certain areas, or students
who are at risk before diagnosing. - ANSWER- Screening Tests
(Pre-Assessment)
Provide teachers with students prior knowledge and misconceptions
before a learning activity sets baseline for how much learning has taken
place from beginning to end.
"journaling; KWL" - ANSWER- Diagnostic Assessment
Monitor student learning to provide ongoing feedback that can be used
by instructors to improve their teaching and by students to improve their
learning low stakes-lower no point value.
"draw a concepts map, one or two sentence showing main idea" -
ANSWER- Formative Assessment
Focusing on only one property at a time. - ANSWER- centration
What age do children understand their environment through inborn
reflexes? - ANSWER- From birth to 1 month old
What are Piaget's stages of development? - ANSWER- Sensorimotor
Preoperational
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational
What are the implications in the classroom? - ANSWER- -When solving
problems, depend mainly on how things look, sound, smell, feel, and
taste.
-Should always be given concrete objects that they can explore with in
any learning experience
Stages of language development - ANSWER- -Babbling 3-9 months by
5 month adds consonants
-single words 10-13 months
-Two words utterances 18 months. Nouns and verbs
-Multi-words sentences 2 years
When children play freely. They organize the games themselves. Helps
language skills, thinking skills, fine motor, large motor, creative skills,
and social skills. - ANSWER- Spontaneous Play
At what Piaget's stage can children begin to decentrate? - ANSWERConcrete Operational
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