1. Which model of health promotion focuses on the interrelationship of the environment, host, and agent in disease prevention? A) Health Belief Model B) Biopsychosocial Model C) Ecological Model D) Social Cognitive Theory Answer: C) Ecological Model Rationale: The Ecological Model emphasizes the dynamic interplay between individuals, communities, and environmental factors, which is essential in understanding health promotion and disease prevention. 2. In the context of mental health nursing, what strategy is most effective for early detection and prevention of mental health disorders? A) Community outreach programs B) Inpatient hospitalization C) Pharmacological interventions D) Psychoeducational workshops Answer: A) Community outreach programs Rationale: Community outreach programs are proactive approaches that can identify at-risk individuals, provide early intervention, and prevent the escalation of mental health disorders. 3. What is the primary purpose of utilizing the Transtheoretical Model in health promotion? A) To prescribe medication adherence B) To assess readiness for change C) To diagnose mental health conditions D) To develop community health policies