1. A 65-year-old man with hypertension and diabetes visits his primary
care provider for a routine check-up. He has difficulty reading the
labels on his medication bottles and often forgets when to take them.
He also has trouble understanding the instructions given by his
provider and the educational materials he receives. What is the most
likely level of health literacy of this patient?
a) Inadequate
b) Marginal
c) Basic
d) Proficient
*Answer: a) Inadequate*
Rationale: Inadequate health literacy is defined as the inability to read,
understand, and act on health information. Patients with inadequate
health literacy may have problems with filling out forms, following
medication regimens, interpreting numbers and graphs, and applying
health information to their own situation. This patient exhibits several
signs of inadequate health literacy, such as difficulty reading labels,
forgetting medication doses, and trouble understanding instructions
and materials.
2. A 45-year-old woman with asthma and obesity visits her primary care
provider for a follow-up appointment. She has been using an inhaler
for her asthma but does not know how to use it correctly. She also
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