Disruptions of _____ through divorce, bereavement, separation, or ridicule are known to be among the most stressful experiences people may face. ✔✔social connections Which of these is an example of dispositional attribution? Andrea didn't want to go on a date with me because _____. ✔✔she's an unfriendly person An overestimation of dispositional contributions to the resulting observed behavior is called the _____ attribution error. ✔✔fundamental Why is it important to people that they hold accurate attitudes? ✔✔It makes it easier to navigate through our environment successfully. The three basic elements of attitudes are affect, behavior, and _____. ✔✔cognition Cognitive dissonance occurs when our _____ doesn't match our attitudes. ✔✔outward behavior Which of these can influence someone affected by the peripheral route to persuasion? ✔✔Negative emotional appeal _____ is behavior based on prejudice and stereotyping. ✔✔Discrimination A 2003 study by Ito and Urland showed that people quickly and sometimes unconsciously react to certain characteristics of people. Which characteristics did they find people identified most rapidly? ✔✔Race A 2006 research study found that black men convicted of murdering white victims were more than twice as likely to be sentenced to death if ________. ✔✔they had more stereotypical "black" features, such as a broad nose and dark skin Which of the following is an example of conformity? ✔✔Wearing the same types of clothes as your coworkers Shaking hands with someone you've just met is an example of ________. ✔✔a social norm Complying with a request from an authority figure is called ______. ✔✔obedience For an individual or small group to influence a larger group, it is important to ____. ✔✔speak with consistency and confidence Which of the following situations has the greatest potential for social loafing? ✔✔A dozen volunteers pick up trash along the highway. Performance of which activities are most likely to improve in front of an audience? ✔✔Wellpracticed activities Which of the following is a quality of groups where groupthink may take place? ✔✔Members already share similar attitudes. A jury's final sentencing decision, reached after group deliberations, is more severe than the original opinions given by individual jurors. This is an example of ______. ✔✔group polarity Being attracted to another person increases similarity. This is known as ______. ✔✔attitude alignment