1. Which of the following best defines personality?

A. The set of behaviors that an individual exhibits in response to

environmental stimuli

B. The unique characteristics that differentiate one individual from

another

C. The fixed set of traits that determine an individual's behavior in all

situations

D. The unconscious motivations that drive human behavior

Answer: B. The unique characteristics that differentiate one individual

from another

Rationale: Personality is typically defined as the unique set of

characteristics that differentiate one individual from another, including

traits, behaviors, and thought patterns.

2. Which of the following is NOT a commonly used method for

measuring personality?

A. Self-report questionnaires

B. Behavioral observations

C. Projective tests

D. Brain imaging techniques

Answer: D. Brain imaging techniques

Rationale: Brain imaging techniques are typically used to study brain

function and structure, rather than personality traits.

3. Which of the following is a reliable and valid measure of personality

traits?

A. The Rorschach Inkblot Test

B. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator

C. The Big Five Inventory

D. The Thematic Apperception Test