1. What is the primary neurotransmitter implicated in the
pathophysiology of Bipolar Disorder?
A. Serotonin
B. Dopamine
C. GABA
D. Glutamate
Answer: B. Dopamine
Rationale: Dopamine dysregulation is often associated with the
manic phases of Bipolar Disorder, influencing mood regulation
and reward-seeking behavior.
2. Which of the following is a common cognitive symptom of
Major Depressive Disorder?
A. Grandiosity
B. Decreased need for sleep
C. Difficulty concentrating
D. Increased goal-directed activity
Answer: C. Difficulty concentrating
Rationale: Cognitive symptoms such as difficulty concentrating,
indecisiveness, and slowed thinking are characteristic of Major
Depressive Disorder.
3. Lithium is a well-known mood stabilizer used in the treatment
of Bipolar Disorder. What is a crucial consideration for its use?
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