RECA RESIDENTIAL EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL
EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND DETAILED
ANSWERS|AGRADE
Trustee - ANSWER- Legally appointed person to hold assets for benefits of
one or more persons. Trust agreements set out terms of trustee's powers
and duties.
Executors - ANSWER- Person who receives title of property when owner of
the property is deceased.
Development permits - ANSWER- -Used for new subdivisions.
-Authorizes location, size and use of building.
Building permits - ANSWER- -Used for new residential buildings.
-Valid for one year in which building must proceed.
-ABC establishes technical specifications for new buildings.
Occupancy permits - ANSWER- -Used for new residential buildings. Builder
must secure permit before residence is approved for occupation by
purchaser.
Subsequent building permits - ANSWER- -Used to change existing
buildings.
-Required for new additions, demo or relocation, Major alterations or
renovation, supplemental structure.
Concepts of residential construction - ANSWER- -Technology
-Sustainability
-Accessibility
-Adaptability
Technology - ANSWER- -the process of implementing single application to
operate multiple functions of a property
Sustainability - ANSWER- -Use and recycling of materials used in
construction
Accessibility - ANSWER- -Individuals ability to access a building, move
within and independence without barriers. IE Ramps, lifts elevators.
Adaptability - ANSWER- -How easy it is to change a home to meet a
client's need, ie a home to grow old in.
Developer warranty programs - ANSWER- -1 year warranty on
materials/workmanship used to construct residence, begins when buyer
takes possession.
Extended warranty programs - ANSWER- -In conjunction with builder's
warranty, provides 10-year protection against structural defects.
Manufactured construction - ANSWER- -3 sections almost complete (up to
95%)
-Minimal time required to join and complete sections.
Modular construction - ANSWER- -Three-dimensional, combined to create
cohesive building.
-85% complete, few weeks to fully develop.
Panelized construction - ANSWER- -Prefabricated wall, floor or roof panel.
-Partial wall panel is framing sheathing.
-Completed wall panel include windows and or siding.
Building substructure - ANSWER- Below grade construction of foundation.
Building superstructure - ANSWER- Above grade construction of building.
-Envelope, service systems, interior building features.
Building envelope - ANSWER- -Everything that encloses structure and
protects from elements.
-Roof, exterior walls, windows, exterior doors and interior walls.
Interior building features - ANSWER- -Interior finishes that complete
interior.
-Interior walls, features, finishes, fixtures, lighting, floor, ceiling,
kitchen/bathroom cabinets.
Building service systems - ANSWER- Essential services, connected to
applicable municipal services
-Heat, electricity, water
Building lot - ANSWER- Lot grading, landscaping and other exterior
components.
-Landscaping, walkways, driveway, fences.
Poured concrete - ANSWER- Cement, gravel, aggregate and sand. Poured
from mix trucks into large foundation molds known as forms.
-Strengthened by reinforced steel bars (rebar)
Cement block - ANSWER- Poured concrete, cement, gravel aggregate and
sand. Fills blocks that are hollow but filled with mortar and reinforced with
rebar.
Preserved wood - ANSWER- Load bearing walls built with treated lumber
and sheathed with treated plywood.
-Wood used is treated with preservative chemicals to prevent decay and
layered with mortar.
-Requires certification before usage.
Damp proofing - ANSWER- Asphalt-based film or coating applied to below
grade exterior of foundation walls during construction process.
-Reduces passage of water vapor into foundation walls
Waterproofing - ANSWER- Seamless membrane or spray is applied to
exterior of foundation walls. Alternatively, compound can be added to
concrete foundation mixture.
-Prevents water vapor and liquid water from penetrating foundation walls.
Subsurface drainage: Drain tiles - ANSWER- Perforated piping surrounded
by aggregate rock, placed along foundation footings or beneath concrete
slab.
-AKA weeping tile, directs water to municipal storm sewer system or to
sump pit containing sump pump.
Subsurface drainage: Sump pump - ANSWER- Lined hole of shaft, two feet
in diameter. Draws water away from foundation and redirects it to municipal
storm water system or rock pit (rural).
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