RNFA FINAL EXAM 2023 VERSION 1 & 2 ACTUAL EXAM 320 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (100%VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+(BRAND NEW!!)

RNFA FINAL EXAM 2023 VERSION 1 & 2 ACTUAL EXAM 320

QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

(100%VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+(BRAND

NEW!!)

The RNFA with the vascular surgery service is preparing to discharge Mark

Weston, a 51 yr old male who recently had endovascular surgery. He will be taking

anticoagulation therapy for the next 12 weeks. What statement regarding

anticoagulation therapy, that is relevant to Mark, is true? - ANSWER- Do not use

tools such as saws or hammers, which could lead to an accident.

Pericardial tamponade includes which of the following signs or symptoms? -

ANSWER- Narrow pulse pressure

Identify the venous structure that prevents blood back flow. - ANSWERSemilunar Intimal folds

Velour grafts are impregnated with which of the following to ease handling

without the need to preclot? - ANSWER- Gelatin

The blood is oxygenated in the lungs and returns to the left atrium through the

pulmonary veins. Where does the blood flow after leaving the left atrium? -

ANSWER- Through the mitral valve into the left ventricle

Which of the following documentation requirements is unique to vascular surgery?

- ANSWER- Clamp application and removal times

Identify from the following, the correct branch of the left main coronary artery. -

ANSWER- Circumflex coronary artery

What does the presence of bruit on auscultation of a blood vessel mean? -

ANSWER- Blood flow is disrupted

Of the following ocular blocks, which carries the highest risk? - ANSWERRetrobulbar Block

A portion of a parathyroid glands must remain for which of the following reasons?

- ANSWER- Prevent hypocalcemia and it's complications

Select the set of symptoms that is most commonly associated with hypothyroidism

- ANSWER- Increased swearing, insomnia, tremor, and muscle weakness

An important anatomical landmark in thyroid surgery is known as - ANSWERPoles

A power drill and assorted roasting burrs are essential for middle ear surgery and

some sinus procedures. During drill and power saw use, the scrub person keeps

irrigation solution on the sterile field to - ANSWER- Prevent clogging of the burr

and contamination of the area with bone dust

Which nodes in the lymphatic system are responsible for drainage from the mouth,

lips, and external nose? - ANSWER- Submandibular

Fibrous bands of tissue found between abdominal structures that are not normally

connected are known as - ANSWER- Adhesions

Choose the correct flow of bile from the gallbladder - ANSWER- Cystic duct,

common duct, ampulla of Vater, duodenum

Select the statement that best reflects the functional components of the

gastrointestinal tract - ANSWER- The alimentary canal extends from the mouth to

the anus

Which of the following hernia types is considered a surgical emergency -

ANSWER- Strangulated

Closed thoracostomy will require which of the following - ANSWER- Chest

catheters and water-seal drainage

A minimally invasive technique that may be used to remove parathyroid tumors

deep in the mediastinum is known as - ANSWER- Thoracoscopy

The common bile duct drains into the - ANSWER- Duodenum

Before reaching the rectus abdominis muscle during surgical exposure, the surgeon

must first progress through which of the following? - ANSWER- Scarpa's fascia

The transverse colon ends at the - ANSWER- Splenic flexure

The mediastinal surface of the lungs contains a structure known as ___________ in

which nerves, vessels, bronchus, and lymphatics enter and leave the lung -

ANSWER- Hilum

The absence of distinct teniae serves as a visual landmark for what abdominal

structure - ANSWER- Upper margin of the rectum

A benefit to the patient undergoing SILS procedure is which of the following -

ANSWER- Less postoperative pain

Hernia that occur within Hesselbach's triangle are called - ANSWER- Direct

inguinal hernia

Innervation of the lungs is part of the _______System - ANSWER- Autonomic

During kidney transplant surgery and prior to clamping the renal vessels, which of

the following drugs are administered to prevent intravascular clotting and

maximize diuresis - ANSWER- Heparin and mannitol

What term is used to describe inflammation of the gallbladder - ANSWERCholecystitis

Each lung contains how many segments - ANSWER- 10

The head of the pancreas is fixed to which structure - ANSWER- Duodenum

The pantaloon hernia can best be described as - ANSWER- A combination of

direct and indirect hernia

There are several risk factors associated with dehiscence. Which of the following

can be controlled by the RNFA? - ANSWER- Sutures placed too close together

James Romano, a 68 year old retired teacher, presents for surgical intervention of

recently diagnosed bladder cancer. He states the cancer is located in the urothelial

layer. As the RNFA you realize this is ________layer of the bladder - ANSWERInner

The most commonly injured Intraabdominal organ in blunt trauma is the -

ANSWER- Spleen

The mesh plug open hernia repair technique is indicated for which types of hernias

- ANSWER- Recurrent indirect inguinal hernias

The liver, pancreas, and spleen share many similarities. Select the statement about

these organs that is true - ANSWER- All three are solid organs and very vascular

From the following, choose a hernia type that is common in children and

frequently disappears spontaneously - ANSWER- Umbilical hernia

An example of a potential risk associated with pneumoperitoneum would be -

ANSWER- gas embolus into an exposed blood vessel during the procedure.

Femoral hernias occur more frequently in which group of individuals - ANSWERFemales

The renal artery and vein enter and exit the kidney the medical side of the organ

through a concave area known as the - ANSWER- Hilum

Select the triad of the boundaries of Hesselbach triangle - ANSWER- Inguinal

ligament, rectus abdominis muscle, deep epigastric vessels

Which of the following is a triangle anatomic landmark in surgical removal of the

gallbladder and may be remembered by the 3 Cs - ANSWER- Calot's

Choose the correct statement regarding the trigone of the bladder - ANSWERForms the base of the bladder

An orchiopexy is the surgical placement and fixation of the testicles in a normal

anatomic position in the scrotal sac. If the testis fails to descend into the scrotum

during gestation, it is considered undescended. Which statement regarding

indications for orchiopexy is true - ANSWER- All testes that are undescended after

1 year require surgical placement in the scrotum

Which of the following describes a hydrocele - ANSWER- It refers to excess fluid

within the tunica vaginalis

Which of the following layers of the uterus contains the lymphatics - ANSWERMyometrium

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