1. Which of the following best describes apraxia of speech?

A. Difficulty understanding spoken language

B. Difficulty producing speech sounds

C. Difficulty with fluency of speech

D. Difficulty with language grammar and syntax

Answer: B. Difficulty producing speech sounds

Rationale: Apraxia of speech is a motor speech disorder that results in

difficulty coordinating the muscles used for speech production, leading to

distorted or absent speech sounds.

2. Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of stuttering?

A. Difficulty understanding complex sentences

B. Repetition of sounds, syllables, or words

C. Difficulty with motor planning of speech

D. Slurred speech

Answer: B. Repetition of sounds, syllables, or words

Rationale: Stuttering is a fluency disorder characterized by interruptions in

the normal flow of speech, including repetitions, prolongations, or blocks

of sounds, syllables, or words.

3. When assessing a patient with dysphagia, which of the following should

be included in the evaluation?

A. Assessment of oral motor skills

B. Assessment of working memory

C. Assessment of reading comprehension

D. Assessment of fine motor skills

Answer: A. Assessment of oral motor skills

Rationale: Dysphagia is a swallowing disorder, so it is important to assess

the patient's oral motor skills to determine the underlying cause of the

swallowing difficulty.