1. Which sociological perspective emphasizes the role of symbols and
language as core elements of all human interaction?
- A) Functionalism
- B) Conflict Theory
- C) Symbolic Interactionism
- D) Utilitarianism
Answer: C) Symbolic Interactionism
Rationale: Symbolic interactionism focuses on the use of symbols and
language to create and maintain social reality, which is essential in
understanding patient-provider interactions in nursing.
2. In the context of health care, the 'sick role' concept is best associated
with which of the following?
- A) Conflict Theory
- B) Symbolic Interactionism
- C) Feminist Theory
- D) Structural Functionalism
Answer: D) Structural Functionalism
Rationale: The 'sick role' is a concept from structural functionalism that
outlines the societal expectations of an individual who is ill, including the
rights and obligations, which is relevant for nurses in patient care.
3. How does the sociological concept of 'medicalization' impact the
nursing practice?
- A) It leads to an increase in holistic care.
- B) It reduces the autonomy of nurses.
- C) It expands the scope of what is considered 'medical'.
- D) It promotes alternative medicine.
Answer: C) It expands the scope of what is considered 'medical'.
Rationale: Medicalization refers to the process by which non-medical
problems become defined and treated as medical issues, often requiring
nursing intervention and care.
4. Which theory would suggest that inequalities in health care can be
attributed to the economic disparities within society?
- A) Symbolic Interactionism
- B) Social Constructionism
- C) Conflict Theory
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