1. Multiple Choice: Which theory of emotion would suggest that physiological arousal and emotional experience occur simultaneously? a) James-Lange Theory b) Cannon-Bard Theory c) Schachter-Singer Theory d) Lazarus Theory Answer: b) Cannon-Bard Theory Rationale: The Cannon-Bard theory posits that we experience physiological arousal and emotional reactions at the same time, not one after the other. 2. True/False: The hippocampus plays a significant role in the consolidation of information from short-term to long-term memory. Answer: True Rationale: The hippocampus is crucial for memory consolidation, particularly in converting short-term memories into long-term ones.